Scabies is an infestation of the skin by the itch mite Sarcoptes scabiei. The disease maybe found in people living in substandard hygienic conditions, but it is also common in very clean individuals and among the sexually active, although manifestations do not depend on sexual activity. The mites frequently involve the fingers, and hand contact may produce infection. In children overnight stays with friends or the exchange of clothes maybe a source of infection.
The adult female burrows into the superficial layer of the skin and remains there for the rest of her life. With her jaws and the sharp edges of the joints of her forelegs, the mite extends the burrow, laying two or three eggs daily for up to 2 months. She then dies. The larvae hatch from the eggs in 3 to 4 days and progress through larval and nymphal states to form adult mites in about 10 days.
Scabies may infest different body parts. Scabies on the face and on the scalp is a very rare condition. This depends on the age of the person having scabies. Usually, children and very elderly has this kind of scabies maybe because also of the immune response and how they can easily adapt to the mite that is infesting in them, although there are also rare reports of this among the middle aged and young adults.
Symptoms of having scabies on the scalp includes red, pruritic eruptions usually appears, rashes or patches on the face that is very dry and becomes flaky, increased itching that occurs at night ; perhaps because the increased warmth of the skin has a stimulating effect of the parasite. Hypersensitivity to the organism and its products of excretion also may contribute to the itching. Secondary lesions are quite common and include vesicles, papules, excoriations, and crusts.
The patient is instructed to take a warm, soapy batch or shower to remove the scaling debris from the crusts and then to dry thoroughly and allow the skin to cool. Scabies can affect facial skin as well as the scalp. For treatment of scabies on the face there are few treatment available such as : a prescription scabicide Lindane, Crotamiton or 5% Permethrin, which must be applied thinly on the entire skin on the face. The medication is left for 12 to 24 hours, after which the patient is instructed to wash thoroughly. One application may be curative, but it is advisable to repeat the treatment in 1 week. Scabiesin products are available as well as alternative - natural way to treat scabies. Scabiesin has anti scabies lotion for face and body and this brand also have anti scabies shampoo with medicated hair conditioner for those who have scabies on the scalp. If you have severe for of scabies, Scabiesin has very strong (Natural) - Body Mask which can be used 3 - 4 times a week to kill body and facial scabies.
While choosing anti scabies treatment, one should know that antibiotics and chemicals can damage the skin causing some severe side effects. It is most important to choose right and effective treatment if you have scabies on the face and on the scalp. Scabiesin Natural products are safe and very effective.
Thursday, September 6, 2012
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